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Lithium ion batteries power many electronics in care settings. They hold charge well and are found in smart phones wearable devices laptops tablets portable medical equipment scooters and e-bikes. They also carry fire risk if damaged stored badly or disposed of incorrectly.
A safe approach begins with correct usage. Staff should use genuine chargers supplied with each device. Batteries must not be left on charge overnight because heat can build up. Devices should stay away from bedding or soft furnishings because soft materials trap heat. If a battery looks swollen it must be removed from use at once. Do not charge a battery that leaks fluid or shows a gel like residue. Cracks dents or punctures are also critical signs.
Lithium ion batteries should be kept in a cool space that stays dry. They must be stored away from direct sunlight because heat increases the chance of failure. Damaged batteries should be placed in a fire resistant box or a bucket of dry sand in a cool ventilated area at least three metres away from other flammable items or buildings. Scooters and e-bikes should not be stored against buildings or inside communal spaces.
Disposal must follow strict rules. Lithium ion batteries cannot go in general waste because they can spark fires in collection vehicles or waste plants. They must be taken to a recycling point that accepts battery waste. You can also arrange collection with an accredited disposal service which protects people who handle waste and protects your site.
Care providers can reduce risk with simple steps. Staff should know the signs of battery failure. Leaders should keep guidance that sets out safe charging safe storage and safe disposal. Regular training keeps everyone aware of risk. Standard fire extinguishers may not work on lithium ion battery fires. Specialist Lith Ex extinguishers or large amounts of water from a safe distance may be needed to cool the battery. Staff safety must remain the priority. Ensure staff are trained in emergency procedures.
If you would like support with lithium ion battery safety or want advice on best practice my team is here to help. Complete this form and we will get back to you.